Rosacea: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Rosacea is a common skin condition that causes redness, visible blood vessels, and pimple-like bumps, typically on the face—most often the nose, cheeks, chin, and forehead. Often called “adult acne” due to its acne-like breakouts, rosacea can also cause burning sensations in the eyes and eyelids, adding to the discomfort for those affected.
Who Gets Rosacea?
Types of Rosacea
Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea (ETR)
This type leads to persistent redness and visible blood vessels, often with stinging or itching.
Papulopustular Rosacea
Commonly known as “acne rosacea,” this type causes redness along with breakouts that resemble acne but are painful papules and pustules.
Phymatous Rosacea
Characterized by thickened, bumpy skin, usually around the nose, this type can lead to a swollen or enlarged appearance.
Ocular Rosacea
This type affects the eyes, causing redness, dryness, and irritation, and may even lead to severe eye problems if left untreated.
What Causes Rosacea?
While there isn’t a single identified cause, rosacea may involve a combination of factors, including genetics, blood vessel issues, sun damage, and even skin mites. Triggers that cause blood vessels to expand, such as hot weather, alcohol, or stress, may also prompt flare-ups. Keeping a diary of these potential triggers can help manage the condition more effectively.
Symptoms of Rosacea
Common symptoms include persistent facial redness, visible veins, acne-like blemishes, burning or stinging sensations, and, in ocular cases, dryness and irritation of the eyes. Symptoms can vary in severity and may worsen with exposure to specific triggers.
Rosacea Treatments at Our Miami Dermatology Practice
Topical Medications and Low-dose Antibiotics
These treatments reduce inflammation and are often used for mild to moderate cases.
Laser and Light Therapy
These procedures target blood vessels, helping reduce redness and improve skin appearance.
Specialized Eye Treatments
For ocular rosacea, specific eye drops or ointments may be prescribed.
Lifestyle Changes for Managing Rosacea
Effective rosacea care often involves daily sunscreen use (SPF 15 or higher) to protect the skin, as well as skincare products designed for sensitive skin. Avoiding triggers like hot baths and spicy foods can also reduce flare-ups.
If you’re seeking specialized rosacea treatment in Miami, our dermatology experts can provide comprehensive, personalized care to help you manage and reduce symptoms. Contact us today at (305) 751-7771 (Miami) or (305) 341-7551 (Hialeah) to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward healthier, more comfortable skin.
